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The structure of hair, muscle, and related proteins
The structure of hair, muscle, and related proteins
TitleThe structure of hair, muscle, and related proteins
CreatorPauling, Linus, 1901-
ContributorCorey, Robert
PublisherNational Academy of Sciences
Date1951-03-21
Full TextVol. 37, 1951 CHEMISTRY: PAULING AND COREY 94.6 A.­hese two structures accordingly might well be expected to form a protein such as feather keratin, with a triclinic unit with a0 = 9.50 A, b0 = 34.2 A, c0 = 94.6 A, α ≅ 90°, β ≅ 90°, γ ≅ 90°. It seems likely that the pleated sheets are all oriented similarly in the structure--there is no significant indication of a unit with b0 = 68 A, corresponding to two kinds of pleated sheets, with opposite orientations. A pleated sheet is polar: all of the C==O groups point in one direction, and the N—H groups in the opposite direction, and in addition the side chains on one side of the sheet are arranged differently with respect to the residues than are those on the other side of the sheet, so that an isolated sheet would be curved.¢t is interesting to speculate that this curvature of the pleated sheets may be related to the natural curvature of the feather rachis.šn example of a polar sheet in the inorganic field is the kaolin sheet.œurved crystals of the clay minerals have been recently observed with use of the electron microscope, and their curvature has been assumed to result from the polar nature of the kaolin sheets. This investigation was aided by grants from The Rockefeller Foundation, The National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis, and The United States Public Health Service. THE STRUCTURE OF HAIR, MUSCLE, AND RELATED PROTEINS BY LINUS PAULING AND ROBERT B. COREY GATES AND CRELLIN LABORATORIES OF CHEMISTRY,* CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, PASADENA, CALIFORNIA Communicated March 31, 1951 It is thirty years since x-ray photographs were first made of hair, muscle, nerve, and sinew, by Herzog and Jancke. During this period, despite the efforts of many investigators, the photogrphs have eluded detailed in-
SubjectProteins -- Structure
Item NumberThe Pauling Catalogue:
Publications Box 1951p
Folder 9
Object TypeText;
Material Formattext/plain;
Transmission DataMaster scanned with Epson GT-10000+ flatbed scanner at 600 dpi.
Collection SeriesPublished Papers
Copyrighthttp://osulibrary.orst.edu/specialcollections/coll/pauling/dna/copyright.html
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